November 22, 2014

Eisenhower Warned About Federal Government Funding Academic Research




From President Eisenhower's farewell speech on January 17, 1961: "Today, the solitary inventor, tinkering in his shop, has been overshadowed by task forces of scientists in laboratories and testing fields. In the same fashion, the free university, historically the fountainhead of free ideas and scientific discovery, has experienced a revolution in the conduct of research. Partly because of the huge costs involved, a government contract becomes virtually a substitute for intellectual curiosity. For every old blackboard there are now hundreds of new electronic computers.
The prospect of domination of the nation's scholars by Federal employment, project allocations, and the power of money is ever present – and is gravely to be regarded.
Yet, in holding scientific research and discovery in respect, as we should, we must also be alert to the equal and opposite danger that public policy could itself become the captive of a scientific-technological elite." Seldom is that aspect of science discussed.

http://www.thecrimson.com/article/2014/11/21/history-science-medal-shapin/

Professor Wins History of Science Award
By CAROLINA I. PORTELA-BLANCO,
Harvard CRIMSON STAFF WRITER
November 21, 2014

No comments: